A surgical cosmetic procedure to tighten vaginal muscles stretched after childbirth or because of aging. The procedure is also referred to as ‘vaginal rejuvenation

A surgical procedure to firm the abdominal area by removing excess fat and skin and tightening the abdominal wall. Also referred to as a tummy tuck. See the procedure article on abdominoplasty

Fibrous bands that may form between organs and tissue during the healing process.

Loss of bodily sensation with or without loss of consciousness achieved with the use of drugs. Some surgical procedures can be done under local anaesthesia, where the area affected by the procedure is [..]

A surgical procedure that reduces the size of the dark pigmented skin around the nipple. See areola reduction surgery

A surgical procedure that reduces excess skin and fat from the underarm area. Also referred to as brachioplasty. See arm lift surgery

A procedure in which an individual’s own body fat is used to plump up sunken or emaciated areas of the face or body. “Autologous” simply means using one’s own fat.

A cosmetic surgical procedure that changes the size, shape or position of the belly button to improve the aesthetics of the abdomen. The procedure is also known as belly button reshaping and umbilicop [..]

A cosmetic surgical procedure that changes the size, shape or position of the belly button to improve the aesthetics of the abdomen. The procedure is also known as belly button rejuvenation and umbili [..]

A surgical procedure that removes fat and excess skin from the upper and lower eyelids. Also referred to as eyelid surgery. See our article on eyelid surgery