ga.gov.au

Website:http://www.ga.gov.au/
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Definitions (125)

1

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age


Geological age of a deposit or event, defined with reference to the International Stratigraphic Chart Ages are often expressed using the units 'ka' or 'Ma'.
Source: ga.gov.au

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age of youngest deformed deposit


Geological age of the youngest deposits that have been subject to deformation in the Neotectonic period [Neotectonics database field]
Source: ga.gov.au

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alluvial terrace


Elongate terrace(s) usually lying parallel to and above a river channel and its floodplain. Alluvial terraces consist of a relatively level strip of land, called a "tread", separated from an [..]
Source: ga.gov.au

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approximate location


The nearest region, city or town and country for the epicentre of a teleseismic (distant) earthquake. The nearest city, town or general locality and state for a local (Australian) earthquake.
Source: ga.gov.au

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arrival time


The UTC time (Coordinated Universal Time) at which an earthquake wave arrives and is recorded on the seismogram at a seismic station.
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average strike


Average strike or azimuth (in degrees from north) of the surface trace of a structure. In the Neotectonics Database we express the strike of a structure using the right-hand rule, whereby an azimuthal [..]
Source: ga.gov.au

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azimuth


Bearing given in degrees clockwise from North. For example, Southwest corresponds to azimuth 225°. Bibliographic references Bibliographic reference(s) relating to a neotectonic feature. May contain pu [..]
Source: ga.gov.au

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blind thrust fault


A thrust fault that does not rupture all the way to the ground surface. Movement along the fault produces uplift in the form of an anticlinal fold, but a clear or continuous surface rupture is not rec [..]
Source: ga.gov.au

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body wave


An earthquake wave that travels within the Earth, sometimes going through its deep interior, P and S waves are body waves.
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butterworth / band pass


Bandpass filters describe the upper and lower limits of desired frequency ranges. The Butterworth filter type used in seismic processing produces a ripple free signal with smooth cutoffs.
Source: ga.gov.au


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