hrc.utexas.edu

Website:https://www.hrc.utexas.edu/
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Definitions (58)

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glossary the invention  -  books before and after  -  johann gutenberg  -  facts about the book  -  activities  -  glossary  -  teacher resources   glossary bce


An abbreviation for "before the Common Era" or "before the Christian era," used after numerals and references to centuries.
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bed


The flat table of a printing press that holds the form. After the form is inked, the bed is moved beneath the platen for printing and then back out again.
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bed-and-platen press


Invented in 1824 and used throughout the 1800s, the bed-and-platen press was four times faster than a hand press.
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bible


The word "bible" comes from the Greek word biblia, meaning books. When the early sacred Judeo-Christian writings were bound together, they were called "bibles."
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black letter


The style of typeface used by Gutenberg to print his Bible, modeled after the kind of lettering then popular in religious manuscripts of Gutenberg's region of Germany.
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bole


Bole is a pinkish clay applied by an illuminator under gold leaf to make the gold appear thicker, more lavish, and three-dimensional.
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ce


An abbreviation for "Common Era," used after numerals and references to centuries.
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chase


A four-sided metal frame in which composed type is locked in columns or pages.
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codex


A book form made of folded sheets that are sewn together along one edge.
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composing stick


A handheld tool in which type is placed one line at a time before being transferred to the galley.
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