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Definitions (34)
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center for resource solutions
National Non-Profit Organization that administers the Green-e program and whose goal is to increase the amount of renewable energy used world wide.
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acid free paper
Paper manufactured using alkaline papermaking technology. Acid free papers are buffered with an alkaline reserve, such as calcium carbonate, to neutralize acid compounds absorbed from the atmosphere o [..]
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archival paper
Paper manufactured to provide the ultimate resistance against natural aging. The most important characteristics are: no groundwood or unbleached pulp, a minimum pH of 7.5 and additional alkaline reser [..]
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basis size
Sizes based on traditions/customs that represent the industry standard for a specific paper grade. For example, the basis size of watercolor paper is 22" x 30".
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basis weight
The weight in pounds of a ream (500 sheets) of paper in a given basis size. Thus, a 140 lb. watercolor paper will be one in which a ream of 22" x 30" sheets actually weighs 140 pounds.
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bristol
Artist Bristol generally describes drawing paper that is pasted. Two or more sheets are pasted together to form 2-ply, 3-ply, etc. Sheets are pasted into bristol to achieve stiffness, strength, and to [..]
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calendering
A process that takes place at the end of the papermaking machine. The paper is passed through a stack of steel rollers which gives it more uniform thickness (caliper). By varying the number of rolls u [..]
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caliper
The thickness of a sheet of paper, expressed in thousandths of an inch (.001) or mil.
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cold press
A term used to describe a moderately textured surface of paper used for watercolor work.
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deckle edge
A decorative feathered edge produced during the papermaking process.
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