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Definitions (120)

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phylogeography


Study of the patterns of genetic differentiation across landscapes, often involving intraspecific variation and the comparison of patterns across a range of different taxa in the same region (phylogen [..]
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//www.uwyo.edu/dbmcd/popecol/Aprlects/lect35.html">Return to Lecture 35 (28-Apr) notes
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glossary and bibliography of terms in population and molecular genetics


(underlined terms
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allopatric


having non-overlapping geographic ranges. Cf.
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assignment


  A method of assigning individuals to the populations from which they were most likely to have originated (regardless of where they dispersed to or were sampled).  A web-based assignment calculator i [..]
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assortative mating


Nonrandom mating systems in which like pairs with like. Cf.
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assumptions


A critical portion of any model of the genetic structure of populations or taxa. Most models make simplifying assumptions concerning drift, mutation or linearity that will be violated to some degree b [..]
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autosome


chromosome other than a sex chromosome.
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An initially derogatory term for the classical basis of population genetics founded by Sewall Wright, J.B.S. Haldane, and R.A. Fisher. Manipulation of counts of gene and
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bottleneck


Reduction in population size that can have major influence on genetic variation because of the relationship between genetic drift and population size.
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