To get the ball in the hole in one shot.

To get the ball in the hole in three shots under par.Usually achieved when a big tee shot on a par 5 leads to a lucky shot with an iron that goes in a hole.

The position you stand in according to where the ball is before you take the swing to take your shot.

When a swing is taken but the ball has not been struck.

A golfer who plays a lot better than his handicap says(he/she lies about his/her own handicap.

When a hole is completed in one less shot than par.

When a hole is completed in one shot over par.

A sand trap to make a hole more difficult.

In higher played golf or competitions a person who carries your set of clubs.(sometimes caddies are supplied.

The distance the ball travels from the place the shot is taken to where it hits the round.