pretrial.org

Website:https://www.pretrial.org/
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Definitions (104)

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introduction


The complicated nature of various terms and phrases relating to bail and pretrial release or detention can sometimes lead to confusion and misuse of those terms. That, in turn, may lead to unnecessary [..]
Source: pretrial.org

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adversary system


Black’s calls it “[a] procedural system, such as the Anglo American Legal System, involving active and unhindered parties contesting with each other to put forth a case before an independent decision [..]
Source: pretrial.org

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affidavit


A voluntary declaration of facts written down and sworn to by the declarant before an officer authorized to administer oaths (Black’s). Among other things, affidavits are drafted to obtain search warr [..]
Source: pretrial.org

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american bar association criminal justice standards


The American Bar Association is the 400,000-plus member national association for the legal profession and those interested in the legal profession. In 1964, the ABA implemented its “Criminal Justice S [..]
Source: pretrial.org

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appearance bond


see Bail Bond
Source: pretrial.org

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appearance rate


see Court Appearance Rate
Source: pretrial.org

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arraignment


A criminal proceeding at which the defendant is read the charge or charges and asked to enter a plea. The essence of the arraignment is the act of pleading (e.g., guilty, not guilty, no contest) to th [..]
Source: pretrial.org

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arrest warrant


see Warrant
Source: pretrial.org

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bail


In criminal law, bail is the process of releasing a defendant from jail or other governmental custody with conditions set to reasonably assure public safety and court appearance. “Bail” is perhaps one [..]
Source: pretrial.org

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bail bond


An agreement between the defendant and the court, or between the defendant, the surety (commercial or noncommercial surety), and the court, originally designed primarily to assure the defendant’s appe [..]
Source: pretrial.org


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