Benefits or costs, generated as a byproduct of an economic activity, that do not accrue to the parties involved in the activity. Environmental externalities are benefits or costs that manifest thems [..]

Conditions that are beyond the influence of the project team. [D02752]

Costs or benefits that are not included in the market price of a good because they are not included in the supply price or the demand price. Pollution is an example of an externality cost if producers [..]

Those costs or benefits arising from production or consumption of goods and services which are not reflected in market prices. FAM tour:

Economic side-effects or third-party effects, in which some of the benefits or costs associated with the production or consumption of a product affect someone other than the direct producer or consumer of the product. Can be positive or negative.

Effects of a project on cash flows in other parts of the firm.

Occur when a change in the production or consumption of one individual or firm affects indirectly the well-being of another individual or firm. Externalities can be positive or negative. The impacts o [..]

A benefit or cost associated with an economic transaction which is not taken into account by those directly involved in making it. A beneficial or adverse side effect of production or consumption.

1 In economics, benefits or costs that are not included in the market price of goods or services. For example, the cost of natural resource depletion, pollution and other environmental and social fact [..]

In economics, benefits or costs that are not included in the market price of goods or services. For example, the cost of natural resource depletion, pollution and other environmental and social factors are externalities that often are not factored into the market price of a product.

Competitive equilibria are Pareto optimal when they exist if preferences are locally non-satiated and if externalities are not present in the economy. ...

Externalities are indirect effects of consumption or production activity, that is, effects on agents other than the originator of such activity which ...

An externality occurs in economics when a decision (for example, to pollute the atmosphere) causes costs or benefits to individuals or groups other than the person making the decision. Pollution

Those costs or benefits arising from production or consumption of goods and services, which are not reflected in market prices.

Effects of a person’s or firm’s activities on others which are not compensated. Externalities can either hurt or benefit others – they can be negative or positive. One negative externality arises when [..]